Category: Literature

  • The Human Condition According to Pushkin

    The Human Condition According to Pushkin

    By Bergotte To understand Russian literature is, in the end, to understand Pushkin — which is to say that it cannot be fully done from the outside. Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin is the writer whom every Russian author who followed him claimed as a father, a standard, and an impossibility: the source from which a whole…

  • The Self That Must Be Chosen: Who We Are According to Søren Kierkegaard

    The Self That Must Be Chosen: Who We Are According to Søren Kierkegaard

    He wrote under false names, spoke in riddles, and refused to give answers. He died at forty-two having produced, in a little over a decade, the most searching account of what it means to be a human being that Western philosophy has ever attempted. Kierkegaard did not want to make things easy for you. He…

  • The Beginning of the End of the Story: Departure(s) — Review

    The Beginning of the End of the Story: Departure(s) — Review

    Author: Julian BarnesTitle: Departure(s)Year: 2026Genre: Literary fictionForm: A late novel / elegiac fictionRating: ★★★★★ What It Is Departure(s) is Julian Barnes’s declared final book: a brief, formally elusive work that moves between fiction, memoir, literary essay and autobiography while refusing to settle comfortably into any one of them. Barnes’s own website describes it as fiction…

  • Mary Oliver: Saved by the Beauty of the World

    Mary Oliver: Saved by the Beauty of the World

    Director: Sasha WatersTitle: Mary Oliver: Saved by the Beauty of the WorldYear: 2026Country: United StatesGenre: Documentary / BiographyRunning time: 91 minutesRating: ★★★★☆ What It Is Mary Oliver: Saved by the Beauty of the World is Sasha Waters’s documentary portrait of the Pulitzer Prize-winning American poet Mary Oliver, whose deceptively simple poems about nature, solitude, mortality,…

  • The Human Condition According to Tolstoy

    The Human Condition According to Tolstoy

    By Bergotte Leo Tolstoy is the writer who makes other great writers feel provincial. Not because his books are the longest, though two of them are among the longest ever written, and not because his range is the widest, though it extends from the ballrooms of Moscow to the battlefields of Austerlitz to the peasant…

  • Outline by Rachel Cusk — Review

    Outline by Rachel Cusk — Review

    Author: Rachel CuskTitle: OutlineFirst published: 2014Genre: Literary fictionLength: approximately 250 pages (256 pages in the Picador paperback edition)Series: Outline Trilogy, Book OneRating: ★★☆☆☆ What It Is Rachel Cusk’s Outline is a novel constructed largely through ten conversations. Its narrator, Faye, is a writer who travels to Athens to teach a summer creative-writing course. During her…

  • The Play Hiding Inside a Cocktail Party: T.S. Eliot’s Strangest Success

    The Play Hiding Inside a Cocktail Party: T.S. Eliot’s Strangest Success

    What This Play Is The Cocktail Party is a verse drama by T.S. Eliot, first performed at the Edinburgh Festival in 1949 before transferring to the West End and Broadway, where it won the 1950 Tony Award for Best Play. By the time he wrote it, Eliot was already the most famous poet writing in…

  • We Are All the Monster: Frankenstein, Late Capitalism, and the Things We Made and Left to Die

    We Are All the Monster: Frankenstein, Late Capitalism, and the Things We Made and Left to Die

    Mary Shelley was nineteen years old when she wrote the defining myth of the modern world. She probably did not know she was doing this. Two hundred years later, the novel she produced in a wet summer beside a Swiss lake reads less like a Gothic romance than like a diagnosis — precise, unflinching, and…

  • Anne Sexton

    Anne Sexton

    Essay  ·  Poetry & Lives The Woman Who Made Death Speak in Stanzas Anne Sexton wrote about madness, abortion, adultery, menstruation, incest, and suicide with a directness that the literary establishment of the late 1950s had agreed, without quite stating it aloud, was not available to women. She made it available. The cost was everything…

  • The Human Condition According to Chekhov

    The Human Condition According to Chekhov

    By Bergotte After Homer’s wars, Ovid’s metamorphoses, Dante’s cosmology, Shakespeare’s kingdoms, and Dostoevsky’s metaphysical detonations, Anton Chekhov arrives with a doctor’s bag and a short story about a man who cannot sleep. The reduction in scale is not a diminishment. It is an argument. What Chekhov understood — and what makes him the most quietly…